Keto Meal Blueprint: how to build a low-carb plate
LOW CARB VEGETABLES
50% of plate
herbs & spices
leafy greens
beet greens
mustard greens
leaf lettuce
collard greens
dandelion greens
microgreens
bok choy
watercress
romaine
spinach
arugula
endive
chard
kale
nightshades
eggplant
tomatoes*
peppers
*in moderation
miscellaneous
green beans
artichokes
asparagus
avocado
cucumber
celery
fennel
onion family
green onions
onions
shallots
garlic
leeks
mushrooms
portobello
shiitake
button
cremini
morel
cruciferous vegetables
brussels sprouts
cauliflower
cabbage
broccoli
roots
rutabagas
radishes
celeriac
turnips
daikon
jicama
ginger
2. PALM SIZE PROTEIN
plant (incomplete)
nuts
seeds
tempeh
tofu
peanuts
animal (complete)
whey protein
fish
seafood
bison
turkey
duck
lamb
liver
3. HEALTHY FAT
until satisfied
cream
fish oil
avocado
MCT oil
coconut oil
lard & tallow
butter & ghee
olives (and oil)
bacon (and grease)
nuts & seeds (and oil)
low sugar fruit & sweeteners
blueberries*
strawberries*
blackberries*
raspberries*
lemon*
lime*
grapefruit*
stevia*
monkfruit*
*in moderation
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References
Meng, Y., Bai, H., Wang, S., Li, Z., Wang, Q., & Chen, L. (2017). Efficacy of low carbohydrate diet for type 2 diabetes mellitus management: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice, 131, 124–131. https://doi-org.uws.idm.oclc.org/10.1016/j.diabres.2017.07.006
Pavón, S., et al (2021). Ketogenic diet and cognition in neurological diseases: a systematic review. Nutrition Reviews, 79(7), 802–813.Sackner-Bernstein, J., Kanter, D., & Kaul, S. (2015). Dietary Intervention for Overweight and Obese Adults: Comparison of Low-Carbohydrate and Low-Fat Diets. A Meta-Analysis. PLoS ONE, 10(10), 1–19. https://doi-org.uws.idm.oclc.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0139817
Willems, A. E. M., Jong, M. S., Beek, A. P. van, Nederhof, E., & Dijk, G. van. (2021). Effects of macronutrient intake in obesity: a meta-analysis of low-carbohydrate and low-fat diets on markers of the metabolic syndrome. Nutrition Reviews, 79(4), 429–444.
Ketogenic Diet. The Nutrition Source. Havard School of Public Health. Retrieved fromhttps://www.hsph.harvard.edu/nutritionsource/healthy-weight/diet-reviews/ketogenic-diet//Ketosis. Cleveland Clinic. Retrieved from: https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/articles/24003-ketosis
Masood W, Annamaraju P, Uppaluri KR. Ketogenic Diet. [Updated 2022 Jun 11]. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2023 Jan-. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK499830/