11 Natural Ways to Ease Menstrual Pain
NOURISHING FOODS
protein, fruit, vegetables, leafy greens, bone broth
MINIMAL IRRITATING FOODS
HYDRATION
GENTLE MOVEMENT
SLEEP
WARM EPSOM SALT BATH
HOT WATER BOTTLE OR HEATING PAD
ESSENTIAL OILS
rose, lavender, rosemary, thyme, peppermint, ginger, fennel
GREEN TEA
TURMERIC
SUPPLEMENTS
magnesium, zinc, B1
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References
Menstrual Cramp Home Remedies to Manage Pain. Healthline. Retrieved from: https://www.healthline.com/health/womens-health/menstrual-cramp-remedies
Lee, M. S., Lee, H. W., Khalil, M., Lim, H. S., & Lim, H. J. (2018). Aromatherapy for Managing Pain in Primary Dysmenorrhea: A Systematic Review of Randomized Placebo-Controlled Trials. Journal of clinical medicine, 7(11), 434. https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm7110434
Marjoribanks, J., Ayeleke, R. O., Farquhar, C., & Proctor, M. (2015). Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs for dysmenorrhoea. The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2015(7), CD001751. https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD001751.pub3
Period Pain. NHS. Retrieved from https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/period-pain/
Armour, M., Ee, C. C., Naidoo, D., Ayati, Z., Chalmers, K. J., Steel, K. A., de Manincor, M. J., & Delshad, E. (2019). Exercise for dysmenorrhoea. The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 9(9), CD004142. https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD004142.pub4
Jo, J., & Lee, S. H. (2018). Heat therapy for primary dysmenorrhea: A systematic review and meta-analysis of its effects on pain relief and quality of life. Scientific reports, 8(1), 16252. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-34303-z
Eby G. A. (2007). Zinc treatment prevents dysmenorrhea. Medical hypotheses, 69(2), 297–301. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mehy.2006.12.009
Proctor, M. L., & Murphy, P. A. (2001). Herbal and dietary therapies for primary and secondary dysmenorrhoea. The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, (3), CD002124. https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD002124
Bajalan, Z., Alimoradi, Z., & Moafi, F. (2019). Nutrition as a Potential Factor of Primary Dysmenorrhea: A Systematic Review of Observational Studies. Gynecologic and obstetric investigation, 84(3), 209–224. https://doi.org/10.1159/000495408
Zhang, X., Zhang, R., Chen, D., Huang, R., Tian, Y., Zhang, P., Zhang, J., & Shanghai Birth Cohort (2019). Association of tea drinking and dysmenorrhoea among reproductive-age women in Shanghai, China (2013-2015): a cross-sectional study. BMJ open, 9(4), e026643. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2018-026643